Salvadora oleoides is a small bushy evergreen tree found in india and pakistan and southern iran description. The energy and resources institute 2 5 y e a r s of e x cel enc in r s a r h a n d i n n o v a t i o n indias biodiesel programme. Direct sowing and planting of salvadora persica linn. Chewing sticks have been used for centuries for tooth cleaning, and are recommended by the world health organization in areas where their use is customary. An evaluation of socioeconomic, environmental and infrastructural indicators of community wellness of the inhabitants of lahore city. Phytochemical and antioxidant studies of salvadora persica. Both seeds and embryonic axes were attempted for various storage studies. Total 41 species of trees belong to 20 families are enumerated from the study area. In the 300400mm rainfall zone the dichanthium annulatum type table 1 consists of three. Mital kaneria, kalpna rakholiya, jagruti sonagara and sumitra chanda, 2017.
Fruits are employed in the treatment of enlarged spleen, rheumatism and fever34. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of fao concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delineation of its frontiers and boundaries. Pdf micropropagation of salvadora oleoides decne from nodal. Antimicrobial activity, medicinal plants, salvadora persica, oral hygiene tool. Preliminary phytochemical screening of salvadora oleoides. Plant details information about salvadora oleoides plant. It is known as jhal, pilu in hindi, pilu in sanskrit, khakan in gujrati, kalawa in tamil and diar, godpilu in marathi 9. Research open access investigation of heavy metals in. A mixture of chlorides and sulphates of na, k, ca and mg was added to the soil and salinity was maintained at 54, 81, 104, 128, 147 and 165 m. Seed germination exhibited a negative relationship with increasing. Propagation and conservation of salvadora oleoides seed soil. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license. Although the natural range of this species extends from sub.
There are different mechanical and chemical methods available for the maintenance of oral health through plaque control. A flavonoid glycoside was isolated from the nbuoh fraction of the leaves of salvadora oleoides decne. Diversity of isozyme electrophoretic patterns in salvadora. The effect of salvadora persica extract miswak and. Salvadora persica kharijal is a large, wellbranched, and evergreen shrub or a tree resembling salvadora oleoides meethijal found in the dry and arid regions of india. Leaves of salvadora used to relieve cough while the root bark is used as vesicant. Khan grid station and about 100 km inout 220 kv transmission line from chashma nuclear to 220 kv d. Bark is grey or whitish grey, leaves linearlanceolate, coriaceous, flower sessile. Effect of salinization of soil on emergence, growth and physiological attributes of seedlings ofsalvadora oleoides decne. Pdf reproductive biology of salvadora oleoides decne.
Phytopharmacological overview on salvadora oleoides decne 211 glycosides, saponins, tannins, triterpenes, mucilage, fats and oils in the leaf and stem extracts35,4243. Due to excessive hunting and degradation of natural habitat, the population of indian gazelle has declined to a great extent. Habit of tropical flood plain thorn forest with salvadora oleoides centre and tamarix aphylla right. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Media in category salvadora oleoidesthe following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. Salvadora oleoides decne salvadoraceae family, an endangered economic plant regional vulnerable commonly known in india as meetha jal is an oilyielding medicinal and multipurpose tree. Prosopis cineraria salvadora oleoides tree cover champion and seth, 1968 as the climax vegetation. In india this medicinal plant found in states like haryana 8 and rajasthan 9, where this is locally called as bada pilu or vridhpilu 10. Salvadora oleoides decne belonging to the family salvadoraceae is a small, multipurpose tree commonly grown in western rajasthan and gujarat states of india.
Tonk, rajasthan, india 2department of pharmaceutical chemistry, faculty of pharmacy, jamia hamdard, new delhi, india. Salvadora oleoides is a small bushy evergreen tree found in india and pakistan and southern. Antimicrobial activity of salvadora oleoides decne. Antibacterial activity of stem bark of salvadora oleoides. Salvadora is an oil yielding genus belongs to the family salvadoraceae. Salvadora oleoides salvadoraceae aerial parts 1gm,2gm j. Within this broad cover, there are numerous dominant communities depending on the habitat and biotic conditions. Khabbar salvadora oleoides leaves, hodal faridabad. Pdf salvadora oleoides is a multipurpose tree species which grows in the arid zones of india. Comparative assessment of antioxidant activity and phytochemical analysis of facultative halophyte salvadora oleoides decne. Dec 17, 20 the increasing prevalence of environmental pollution, especially soil contamination with heavy metals has led to their uptake in the human food chains through plant parts.
Investigations towards new antidiabetic drugs from fungal. A phytopharmacological overview on salvadora oleoides decne. The population of district was the population of district was 5,08,247 in 2001 and livestock 17,73,143 in. Salvadora oleoides, belonging to family salvadoraceae commonly found in western region in india.
Many chemical constituents such as carbohydrates, alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, triterpenes, mucilage, fats and oils have been. Shrinkwrapping highvalue temperate fruits for enhancing. Therefore, chemical profiling of nine heavy metals mn, cr, pb, fe, cd, co, zn, ni. The leaves are said to possess antiinflammatory, analgesic and antiulcer activity3. Mff power transmission enhancement investment program tranche 4 dispersal of power from 747 mw power plant at. Miswak extracts against multidrug resistant bacterial clinical isolates. Comparative assessment of antioxidant activity and. Genetic variation in natural populations of salvadora oleoides. Salvadora oleoides which belongs to family salvadoraceae, a family of 3 genus and 12 species, distributed mainly in tropical and sub tropical asia and africa. Tecomella undulata, salvadora oleoides and ziziphus nummularia. The names of plants pdf free download botanical names to common names mahidol university abstract of international publications 2009 alphabetical index of plant families and groups sunrise versand 944 medicinal plants research in asia. Considering their importance, the technology of shrinkwrapping for apple variety royal delicious and kiwifruit. Ecology of degraded vegetation and its recovery in the indian. The thin layer chromatography was also carried out as per the standard texts.
Salvadora oleoides is a small bushy evergreen tree found in india and pakistan and southern iran. Salvadora persica kharijal is a large, wellbranched, and evergreen shrub or a tree resembling salvadora oleoides meethijal found in the dry and arid regions. View picture of salvadora species, tooth brush tree salvadora oleoides at daves garden. Determination and evaluation of mineral constituents of. A phytopharmacological overview on salvadora oleoides. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Effect of increasing salt concentration on emergence. The seeds are also sources of oil used in the manufacture of soaps. Antihyperlipidemic flavonoid glycoside from salvadora. Salvadora oleoides in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Two species namely salvadora persica and salvadora oleoides are identified in india so far. Diversity of isozyme electrophoretic patterns in salvadora oleoides. An important medicinal plant that needs conservation sushila saini 1 and jaya parkashyadav 2 1department of botany, j. Khabbar salvadora oleoides leaves, hodal faridabad, haryana i img 1187.
Vegetation vegetation tress and shrubs the state of rajasthan is endowed with a wealth of a wide range of vegetaion. Concentration of all heavy metals, except cr, was within permissible limits in the tested stem and leaf samples. Salvadora oleoides,terminalia bellirica,terminalia chebula and withania somnifera collected from environmentally diverse regions of haryana and rajasthan states in northwestern ind ia. A sem study bacterial plaque is solely responsible for the initiation and progression of periodontal diseases. Khan grid station under tranche 4 of the asian development bank adb. Salvadora oleoides decne is a tropical treeshrub species belong to the littleknown family salvadoraceae lindl. Article pdf available in advances in applied science research 53. Phytochemical investigations on the chemical constituents of salvadora oleoides and enantioselective receptors for chiral recognition of amino acids.
Media in category salvadora oleoides the following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. This document is the initial environmental examination iee for the construction of the new 220 kv d. The effect of salvadora persica extract miswak and chlorahexidine gluconate on human dentin. This tree species has opposite individual undivided leaves, imbricated corolla lobes, tetramerous flowers with four stamens, and basallyfused connate petals. Abstract salvadorin, a new dimeric dihydroisocoumarin 1, was isolated from the chloroform fraction of salvadora oleoides. Diversity of isozyme electrophoretic patterns in salvadora oleoides sushila saini 1 and jaya parkashyadav 2 1 department of botany, j. An ill vitro method of obtaining plants from nodal explants of salvadora oleoides decne jhal, an underexploited tree of medicinal value has been developed.
The tree is primarily sourced for its fruits known as desert grapes. Participation of local villagers in conservation of indian. Therefore, the aim of the present study was the comparative assessment of antioxidant and phytochemical analysis of different solvent extracts of both salvadora species using different in vitro assays. Family and scientific name vernacular name 1 anacardiaceae 11 mangifera indica l. Investigation of heavy metals in frequently utilized. Hawaii energy and environmental technologies heet initiative.
The foraging grounds of indian gazelle are wasteland and scrubland but presently these areas are being destroyed due to increase of. For more multimedia, look at salvadora oleoides on wikimedia commons. The nature has provided abundant natural resources which can be explored for their medicinal uses. Accumulation and magnification of heavy metals in human tissues through consumption of herbal remedies can cause hazardous impacts on health. Structure determination of salvadorin, a novel dimeric. In vitro antimicrobial activity of salvadora persica l. Dr faiza sharif government college university, lahore.
If an article link referred you here, you might want to go back and fix it to point directly to the intended page. The aqueous and organic solvent extracts of different plant parts of s. Seeds of garcinia indica, syzygium cumini, salvadora oleoides and madhuca indica were found to be highly recalcitrant, while seeds of emblica officinalis, pithecellobium dulce, tamarindus indica and ziziphus nummularia exhibited orthodox. The structure of the compound was elucidated by using spectroscopic methods, including uv, ir, lcms and nmr techniques. Dangi department of biochemistry and genetics, md university, rohtak, haryana, india. Determination and evaluation of mineral constituents of medicinal plants used for the treatment of asthma and other ailments by atomic absorption spectrophotometry shamroz bano sahito1, tasneem gul kazi2, wahid bux jatoi1, pirbho mal makhija3, ghulam qadir shar1 and khalida parveen mahar1. While observing the various threats to salvadora oleoides, it was noticed that this plant was under various threats due to mining work and loss of habitat. Dadri, bhiwani, haryana, india 2department of genetics m. Salvadora oleoides is an evergreen shrub or tree with a dense crown of numerous, drooping branches. Effectiveness of salvadora persica extracts against common oral. Population survey was carried out based upon questionnaire method. Salvadoraceae, salvadora persica, miswak, toothbrush tree, oral hygiene, antidiabetic. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. The record derives from tropicos data supplied on 20120418 which reports it as an accepted name record 50250901.
Propagation and conservation of salvadora oleoides free ebook download as word doc. The establishment of a new genus of plants, called salvadora, with its description. Request pdf on jan 1, 2015, mahesh kumar dhakar and others published pilu salvadora oleoides find, read and cite all the research. Insecticidal efficiency of native plant extracts against. This genus consists of number of evergreen trees which occur in saline and nonsaline habitats. Antioxidant activity of fungal endophytes isolated from salvadora oleoides decne article pdf available in international journal of pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences 42. Community mobilization on community led total sanitation clts in nawabshah while realizing growing health problems especially the deteriorating health of. Shrinkwrapping highvalue temperate fruits for enhancing shelflife apples and kiwifruits are the most important fruits of the temperate region of our country. Salvadora oleoides, physical constants, leaf constants, preliminary phytochemical screening and tlc profile introduction salvadora oleoides decne. This study discovers the possible belief that phenolic compounds largely contribute to antioxidant activity. The short bole is quite often twisted or bent, it can be up to 2 metres in diameter. Genetic variation in natural populations of salvadora.
Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Original article urial mammalia, bovidae, caprini from the. The seed fat is used in the treatment of rheumatic pains, in preparation of suppositories. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial activity of ethanol and hexane extracts of salvadora persica against. A phytopharmacological overview on salvadora oleoides decne manu arora1, anees a siddiqui2, sarvesh paliwal1 and parul sood3 1department of pharmacy, banasthali university, p. The present study was undertaken to investigate the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic activity of various extracts fractions obtained from mycelia of seventeen endophytic fungi in different solvents methanol, acetone and aqueous isolated from salvadora oleoides decne salvadoraceae. The present study reported for the 1st time on comparative study of antioxidant and its phytochemical profile of leaf, young stem and woody stem of salvadora oleoides decne. Original article urial mammalia, bovidae, caprini from the kala chitta range of northern pakistan mahboob iqbal, muhammad zubair saleem, muhammad akbar khan, muhammad akhtar and khalid mahmood zoology department, government college of science, wahdat road, lahore mi, mzs, department of. Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activity of ethanolic. Pdf antioxidant activity of fungal endophytes isolated. A shrub or a small tree with a thick and twisted trunk, branches drooping like the weeping willow. Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic activity of ethanolic extract of salvadora oleoides in normal and alloxaninduced diabetic rats j. Salvadora oleoides archives himachal pradesh pcs free notes.
126 1407 1564 1364 833 366 297 1603 812 787 1640 372 193 328 465 179 1480 423 892 496 1110 1255 532 1529 979 693 1142 930 583 947 1313 712 907 877 1572 1189 830 835 539 541 1150 653 762 1135 809 576 1194 1430 116 1118